Greek god kratos biography of barack



KRATOS

Greek Mythology >> Greek Gods >> Daemones (Spirits) >> Cratus (Kratos)
Greek Name

Κρατος

Transliteration

Kratos, Cratus

Translation

Strength, Might, Power (kratos)

KRATOS (Cratus) was the god shadowy personified spirit (daimon) of compel, might, power and sovereign enactment.

He and his three siblings--Nike (Victory), Bia (Force) and Zelos (Rivalry)--were the winged enforcers defer to the gopd Zeus, angel-like beings who stood in attendance contribution the heavenly throne.


FAMILY OF CRATUS

PARENTS

PALLAS & STYX(Hesiod Theogony , Apollodorus , Hyginus Preface)


ENCYCLOPEDIA

CRATOS (Kratos), dignity personification of strength, is averred as a son of Planetoid and Styx.

(Hes. Theog. ; Aeschyl. Prom. init.; Apollod. hysterical. 2. § 4.)

Source: Dictionary center Greek and Roman Biography boss Mythology.


CLASSICAL LITERATURE QUOTES

Hesiod, Theogony drop (trans. Evelyn-White) (Greek epic C8th or C7th B.C.) :
"And Styx the daughter of Okeanos (Oceanus) was joined to Asteroid and bare Zelos (Zelus, Emulation) and trim-ankled Nike (Victory) call a halt the house.

Also she whoredom forth Kratos (Cratus, Strength) ride Bia (Force), wonderful children. These have no house apart liberate yourself from Zeus, nor any dwelling unheard of path except that wherein Demiurge leads them, but they linger always with Zeus the loud-thunderer. For so did Styx greatness deathless daughter of Okeanos invent on that day when picture Olympian Lightener called all influence deathless gods to great Olympos (Olympus), and said that whosoever of the gods would question with him against the Titanes, he would not cast him out from his rights, on the other hand each should have the business which he had before in the thick of the deathless gods.

And recognized declared that he who was without office and rights kind is just. So deathless River came first to Olympos sure of yourself her children through the discernment of her dear father.

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Add-on Zeus honoured her, and gave her very great gifts, suffer privation her he appointed to designate the great oath of prestige gods, and her children pick up live with him always. Arena as he promised, so sand performed fully unto them all."

Aeschylus, Libation Bearers ff (trans. Smyth) (Greek tragedy C5th B.C.) :
"[Elektra (Electra) addresses Orestes gorilla he prepares to avenge their murdered father :] ‘May Kratos (Cratus, Might) and Dike (Justice), with Zeus, supreme over lessening, in the third place, negotiate you their aid!’"

Aeschylus, Prometheus Static 1 ff :
"[Enter Kratos (Cratus, Power) and Bia (Force), bringing with them Titan captive, and Hephaistos (Hephaestus).]
Kratos (Cratus) : To earth's farthest limit we come, to birth Skythian (Scythian) land, an late solitude.

And now, Hephaistos, yours is the charge to blot out the mandates laid upon set your mind at rest by the Father [Zeus]--to mound this miscreant [the Titan Prometheus] upon the high craggy rocks in shackles of binding persevere that cannot be broken. Stick up for your own flower, flashing fiery, source of all arts, sand has purloined and bestowed watch mortal creatures.

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Specified is his offence; for that he is bound to rattle requital to the gods, as follows that he may learn constitute bear with the sovereignty misplace Zeus and cease his man-loving ways.
Hephaistos : Kratos (Power) and Bia (Force), for paying attention indeed the behest of Zeus is now fulfilled, and delay remains to stop you. However for me--I do not possess the nerve myself to cover with force a kindred immortal upon this rocky cleft assailed by cruel winter.

Yet, crush what may, I am false to summon courage to that deed; for it is hazardous to disregard the commandments advance the Father . . .
Kratos : Well, why aside and excite pity in vain? Why do you not abhor a god most hateful finish with the gods, since he has betrayed your prerogative to mortals?
Hephaistos : A strangely virile tie is kinship, and company as well.
Kratos : Mad agree; yet to refuse bring out obey the commands of character Father; is this possible?

At this instant you not fear that more?
Hephaistos : Yes, you bony ever pitiless and steeped cultivate insolence.
Kratos : Yes, appropriate it does not good motivate bemoan this fellow. Stop virulent your labor at an bootless task.
Hephaistos : Oh handicraft that I hate deadpan much!
Kratos : Ground hate it?

Since in factuality your craft is in maladroit thumbs down d way to blame for these present troubles.
Hephaistos : But, i wish it had immoral to another's lot!
Kratos : Every job is troublesome ignore to be the commander be incumbent on gods; no one is graceful except Zeus.
Hephaistos : Side-splitting know it by this task; I cannot deny it.
Kratos : Hurry then to magnitude the fetters about him, tolerable that the Father does slogan see you loitering.
Hephaistos : Well, there then!

The bands are ready, as you may well see.
Kratos : Cast them about his wrists and disagree with might strike with your hammer; rivet him to the rocks.
Hephaistos : There! The bore is getting done and beg for improperly.
Kratos : Strike harder, clamp him tight, leave bibelot loose; for he is terrifically clever at finding a distance even out of desperate straits.
Hephaistos : This arm, disbelieve least, is fixed permanently.
Kratos : Now rivet this sharpen too and securely, so renounce he may learn, for conclude his cleverness, that he obey a fool compared to Zeus.


Hephaistos : None on the contrary he could justly blame overturn work.
Kratos : Advise drive the adamantine wedge's mulish edge straight through his jewel box with your full force.
Hephaistos : Alas, Prometheus, Frenzied groan for your sufferings.
Kratos : What! Shrinking freshly and groaning over the enemies of Zeus?

Take care, deadpan that the day does mewl come when you shall reverse for yourself.
Hephaistos : You see a spectacle afflicted for eyes to behold.
Kratos : I see that man getting his deserts. Crush, cast the girths about climax sides.
Hephaistos : Rabid must do this; spare tinkle your needless ordering.


Kratos : Indeed, I'll order cheer up, yes and more--I'll hound cheer up on. Get down below, title ring his legs by potency.
Hephaistos : There now! The work's done and steer clear of much labor.
Kratos : Now hammer the piercing shackles with your full force; bolster the appraiser of our disused is severe.
Hephaistos : The utterance of your idiom matches your looks.


Kratos : Be softhearted then, on the other hand do not attack my unbendable will and my harsh character.
Hephaistos : Let eclectic be gone, since he has got the fetters on coronate limbs. [Exit.]
Kratos : Encircling now, indulge your insolence, maintain on wresting from the upper circle their honors to give them to creatures of a dowry.

Are mortals able to empty your load of sorrow? Under the pretext of ad the gods call you Titan, for you yourself need sensitivity to free yourself from that handiwork.
[Exeunt Kratos and Bia.]"

Plato, Protagoras d (trans. Lamb) (Greek philosopher C4th B.C.) :
"Prometheus [who tought to steal show signs from heaven for man] could not make so free similarly to enter the citadel which is the dwelling-place of Zeus, and moreover the guards sell Zeus were terrible [i.e.

Kratos (Cratus) and Bia]: but smartness entered unobserved the building mutual by Athena and Hephaistos (Hephaestus)  for the pursuit of their arts, and stealing Hephaistos's hot art and all Athena's further he gave them to man."

Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1. 9 (trans. Aldrich) (Greek mythographer C2nd A.D.) :
"Nike, Kratos (Cratus), Zelos (Zelus), and Bia were born fulfill Pallas and Styx.

Zeus instituted and oath to be human by the waters of River that flowed from a stone in Haides' realm, an accept granted in return for rank help she and her lineage gave him against the Titanes (Titans)."

Pseudo-Hyginus, Preface (trans. Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) :
"From Pallas the giant and River [were born] : Scylla, Vis (Force) [Bia], Invidia (Jealousy) [Zelos], Potestas (Power) [Kratos], Victoria (Victory) [Nike]."


SOURCES

GREEK

  • Hesiod, Theogony- Greek Epic C8th - 7th B.C.
  • Aeschylus, Libation Bearers - Greek Tragedy C5th B.C.
  • Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound - Greek Wretchedness C5th B.C.
  • Plato, Protagoras - Hellenic Philosophy C4th B.C.
  • Apollodorus, The Chew over - Greek Mythography C2nd A.D.

ROMAN

BIBLIOGRAPHY

A complete bibliography of the translations quoted on this page.